Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae

07273 Freyer's Fritillary Melitaea arduinna, (Esper, 1783)

BF -- (ABH59.000)

Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
 2010-2016
 2017
 2018
 2019
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
 Photo © John Hollis
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
 Photo © John Hollis
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
Western Stara Planina, 5th July 2014, male.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th July 2016. Male, 1 of 2.
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th July 2016. Male, 1 of 2.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Male, 2 of 2.
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Male, 2 of 2.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Stara Planina, Serbia. 01-07-2017. Female.
Stara Planina, Serbia. 01-07-2017. Female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Oshane, NW Bulgaria, 6th June 2016. Female.
Oshane, NW Bulgaria, 6th June 2016. Female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
near Vratsa, NW Bulgaria, 6th July 2014, female.
near Vratsa, NW Bulgaria, 6th July 2014, female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
near Vratsa, NW Bulgaria, 8th July 2014, female.
near Vratsa, NW Bulgaria, 8th July 2014, female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Dragoman, 8th July 2014. Female.
Dragoman, 8th July 2014. Female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Dragoman, 8th July 2014. Female.
Dragoman, 8th July 2014. Female.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Female, 1 of 2.
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Female, 1 of 2.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Female, 2 of 2.
East Serbia (near Bulgarian border), 9th June 2016. Female, 2 of 2.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
east Serbia, 12th June 2016. Freyer's Fritillaries with other butterflies puddling,
east Serbia, 12th June 2016. Freyer's Fritillaries with other butterflies puddling,
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Some ID features to separate Glanville ad Freyer's Fritillaries
Some ID features to separate Glanville ad Freyer's Fritillaries
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies


General Information

In Europe it only occurs in a few scattered locations in eastern Europe. It is absent from many parts of Bulgaria, but is widespread and can be quite common in north-west Bulgaria from south of the Stara Planina extending to the far NW and west into Serbia. It also occurs very locally along the Black Sea coast south of Bourgas.

Overwinters communally in a larval web on the host plant.


Foodplant(s): knapweeds (Centaurea spp.)
Flying: Late May to early July
UK Presence: Resident
National status: Near Threatened

Habitat

Occurs in open shrubby flowery meadows and woodland glades.

Regional Information

Recorded in 19 (1%) of the 1900 10km squares of Bulgaria.

Last recorded in June 2019

Recorded date range (Adult): 05 June to 08 July

Similar Species
Dobrostan, Western Rhodopi Mtns., 19th June 2010, male.
Dobrostan, Western Rhodopi Mtns., 19th June 2010, male.
 Photo © Nick Greatorex-Davies
Glanville Fritillary Melitaea cinxia

Near Threatened